Artificial intelligence (AI) is being actively adopted by the medical industry, transforming approaches to diagnosis, treatment and health management. AI’s ability to analyse big data and learn from previous research has the potential to significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of medical services. AI can analyse medical images such as MRIs, CT scans and X-rays faster and more accurately than medical professionals are able to do. This reduces the chance of errors and speeds up the diagnostic process. AI helps in developing personalised treatment plans based on genetic analysis and the patient’s medical history, resulting in more accurate and effective treatment. With the use of AI-driven robotic systems, surgical procedures are becoming less invasive, more precise and reduce recovery time after surgery. AI provides continuous monitoring of patient health through smart devices and mobile apps, enabling rapid response to changes and preventing complications. It is important to ensure the security and confidentiality of medical data when it is processed by AI systems. The development and implementation of a legal framework to regulate the use of AI in medicine requires attention. The ethical boundaries of AI applications need to be clearly defined, especially in matters of life and death. Artificial intelligence opens new horizons in healthcare, improving the quality and accessibility of medical services. However, the full implementation of AI in medical practice requires careful development of legal and ethical frameworks to ensure that the technology serves the good of humanity and respects the rights of patients.